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  The City That a Cow Kicked Over  
Anna Matson,
The City that a Cow Kicked Over, 1881
The Saga Continues
This commemorative poem, published ten years after the fire, is one of a few retellings based on nursery rhymes. It indicates how thoroughly familiar and domesticated the story of Kate O'Leary and her cow had become. The last several lines of this cumulative poem (recalling "The House that Jack Built") read:

      As in growth, so in greatness may she [Chicago] excel!
      Be she true to mankind! Let her gratefully dwell
      On the days when the World's Gifts poured pell-mell,
      By rail and river and ocean's swell,
           For those who had left their Homes so cheery,
           Wrapped in the flames from that Hovel dreary,
           That sheltered the famous Mrs. O'Leary,
           That milked the cow forlorn and weary,
           That kicked the Lamp, that started the
           Fire, that burned the City.



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The Great Chicago Fire and the Web of Memory
Copyright © 1996 by the Chicago Historical Society and the Trustees of Northwestern University
Last revised 10-8-96